The US National Toxicology Program (NTP) conducted a 2-year experimental research design on the carcinogenic impacts of cell phone radiofrequency radiation (RFR) on Harlan Sprague Dawley rats. The experiment included… read more →
Abstract Health indicators are important factors necessary for improving individuals, communities and nations’ health. The association between determinants of health are inextricably linked to health outcomes. Determinants of health are… read more →
Abstract Under an academic and a scholar settings, information sources are critical when making claims or predicting the pattern of events or outcomes. Credible and reliable information are essential for… read more →
Becoming a critical thinker and maintaining high academic integrity is essential in any academic field. There are several reliable sources and database. However, the community of readership must develop assessment… read more →
Public health intervention relies on a science-based evidence or prior vetted knowledge for preventative or control measures for existing or emerging public health challenges. Unfortunately, establishing a conclusive epidemiological evidence… read more →
Colorectal cancer is a chronic disease that starts as a polyp, a tumor type growth that begins in the inner lining of the colon or rectum and extends toward the… read more →
The epidemiological triad of pathogen transmission defines the dynamic state of disease pathway. From the environment that promotes the exposure of a pathogen, a disease causing agent in the absence… read more →
Quality research design is essential in public health, health promotion efforts, and epidemiological studies. Lack thereof threatens the internal and external validity of a study. The internal validity of a… read more →
There are several sources for funding research and development (R&D). Private and public sectors are major sources of funding R&D. The benefits and the significant impacts of research funding are… read more →
Ebola was first identified in 1976. Several symptoms including nausea and diarrhea are associated with the presence of Ebola virus, but the most horrifying symptom is the hemorrhagic fever of… read more →
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