Globally, many nations have been working to improve the regulatory guidelines for medicinal products. In the US, the 1962 Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, gave the US food and Drug… read more →
Abstract As much as it is easy to assert that the advancement in medicinal products is possible through an active and effective clinical research. It is also as more important… read more →
Clinical research is a time consuming process because of the risks involved. Based on the ICH-E6 clinical research guidelines, “A sponsor may transfer any or all of the sponsor’s trial-related… read more →
Biotechnology startup companies and University research facilities are the primary source of innovation in drug and device development process (Ashbrook, & Sunkara, 2012). Some of the key reasons why startups… read more →
The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) discovered a viral sequence in commercial GMO crops. The viral sequence encodes a significant fragment of a viral gene, and the viral gene in… read more →
The human papilloma virus (HPV) is associated with the development of cervical cancer, genital warts and other cancers. Although two HPV vaccines have been approved on the market: Gardasil in… read more →
Conflict of interest does not merely involve monetary gains or interests. It may also be manifested in different forms such as personal belief, lack of transparencies, favoritism or special (arranged)… read more →
Abstract Transparency is one of the most critical element of scientific research. Therefore, to avoid a nexus bias, coercion and possible falsification of data it is very important to promulgate… read more →
Scientific integrity requires all research personnel to work with a high level of ethical code and conduct free of fraudulent behavior and conflict of interest. Therefore, any suspicion of fraud… read more →
The outcome of the quality of life with the use of modern technology depends on the environmental and biological exposure. Hence, the use of laptop, and convenience to access the… read more →
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